Heater
Hookup Wire
| The
use of this table for establishing ampacity ratings is an inexact
procedure. This table should only be used as a starting point
when establishing ratings for any given situation. Values may
be lesser or greater than those given in the table because of
the influence of installation method, environment, number of conductors,
conductor composition and size, ambient temperatures, insulation
types, etc. It is recommended that design engineers desiring accurate
ampacity data closely study the 1990 National Electrical Code
Handbook Article 310-15-310-84. Additional information can be
derived from AIEE, paper number 57-660, “The calculation of the
temperature rise and load capability of cable systems” by J. H.
Neher and M. H. McGrath. This paper was presented to the AIEE
general meeting in Montreal, Quebec, Canada on June 24-28,1956
and was published in the “AIEE transactions,” part 3 (power apparatus
and systems), Volume 76, October, 1957, pp. 752-772. |
|
Conductor Types:
tc = tinned copper
npc = nickel plated copper
npi = nickel plated iron
A-nickel = Type ‘A” 100% nickel
Current Carrying Capacity Base Temperature
at 40°C (Values tabulated are In Amperes)
| Wire
Gage AWG |
Conductor
Type |
| 200°C |
250°C |
250°C |
250°C |
450°C |
450°C |
| tc,npc |
npc-7% |
A-nickel
|
npi |
npc-27% |
A-nickel |
|
24
|
7.2
|
8.0
|
4.0
|
3.3
|
9.0
|
4.3
|
|
22
|
9.6
|
10.8
|
5.0
|
4.4
|
12.0
|
5.6
|
|
20
|
14.0
|
15.0
|
7.0
|
6.0
|
18.0
|
8.0
|
|
18
|
18.0
|
20.0
|
9.4
|
8.0
|
23.0
|
11.0
|
|
16
|
24.0
|
26.0
|
12.0
|
11.0
|
30.0
|
14.0
|
|
14
|
36.0
|
39.0
|
18.0
|
16.0
|
45.0
|
21.0
|
|
12
|
45.0
|
49.0
|
23.0
|
20.0
|
56.0
|
26.0
|
|
10
|
60.0
|
66.0
|
31.0
|
27.0
|
75.0
|
35.0
|
|
8
|
83.0
|
91.0
|
-
|
-
|
104.0
|
49.0
|
|
6
|
110.0
|
121.0
|
-
|
-
|
138.0
|
65.0
|
Temperature Correction Factors For ambient temperatures other than 40°C
(104°F), multiply the ampacities shown above by the appropriate factor
shown below
| Ambient
|
Temperature |
Wire
Temperature Rating |
| °C |
°F
|
200°C |
250°C |
450°C |
|
41-50
|
106-122
|
0.97
|
0.98
|
0.99
|
|
51-60
|
124-140
|
0.94
|
0.95
|
0.99
|
|
61-70
|
142-158
|
0.90
|
0.93
|
0.96
|
|
71-80
|
160-176
|
0.87
|
0.90
|
0.95
|
|
81-90
|
177-194
|
0.83
|
0.87
|
0.90
|
|
91-100
|
195-212
|
0.72
|
0.85
|
0.92
|
|
101-120
|
213-248
|
0.71
|
0.79
|
0.89
|
|
121-140
|
249-284
|
0.61
|
0.71
|
0.86
|
|
141-160
|
285-320
|
0.50
|
0.65
|
0.84
|
|
161-180
|
321-356
|
0.35
|
0.58
|
0.81
|
|
181-200
|
357-392
|
-
|
0.49
|
0.78
|
|
201-225
|
393-437
|
-
|
0.35
|
0.74
|
|
226-250
|
439-482
|
-
|
-
|
0.69
|
|
251-275
|
483-527
|
-
|
-
|
0.65
|
|
276-300
|
528-572
|
-
|
-
|
0.60
|
|
301-325
|
573-617
|
-
|
-
|
0.55
|
|
326-350
|
618-662
|
-
|
-
|
0.49
|
|
351-375
|
663-707
|
-
|
-
|
0.42
|
|
376-400
|
708-752
|
-
|
-
|
0.34
|
Example: The
current carrying capacity (ampacity) rating of a 16 AWG 200°C npc conductor
at 40°C is 24.0 Amps.
|